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TONSILLECTOMY AND ADENOIDECTOMY

PATIENT INFORMATION:
Removal of tonsils and/or adenoids is one of the most frequently performed throat operations. It has proven to be a safe, effective sugical method to resolve breathing obstruction, throat infections, and to some extent, manage childhood ear disease. Pain following surgery is an unplesant side effect, which can be reasonably controlled with medication. It is similar to the pain patients have experienced with throat infections, but also felt in the ears after surgery.

POSSIBLE ADVERSE EFFECTS:
Known potential adverse effects include:

1. Postoperative bleeding occurs in less than 2% of cases. If bleeding occurs, it is usually during the first hour after surgery when the patient is under constant observation by trained nursing staff. It is important to notify the physician before surgery if there is a history of bleeding disorder with the patient or other family member. Every effort will be made during surgery to decrease the chance of postoperative bleeding. If bleeding occurs, it is usually minor. The need for transfusion is very rare for this procedure.

2. A moderate amount of pain is to be expected. Pain medication will control the pain and allow the patient to swallow more comfortably.

3. It is important that the patient drinks an adequate amount of fluid after surgery. If the patient refuses to drink, then intravenous (IV) fluids will be administered.

4. There are risks involved with general anesthesia, but are uncommon. You may discuss these with the anesthesiologist before surgery.

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Modified for the ENT Oman Website with permission from Dr. Stephen A. Landers M.D.
Modified and Updated on: June 23, 2000.
Modified by: Dr. Rajiv Gupta
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